Mangoes belong to genus mangifera which consists of about 30 species of tropical fruiting trees in the flowering plant family anacardiaceae. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. It is a large fruittree, capable of growing to a height and crown. A severe white rot decay of a very old mango mangifera indica l. An illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties and folkloric uses and medicinal studies. Evergreen trees 1040 m tall, crown large and spreading.
Generate a print friendly version containing only the sections you need. Mangifera indica, commonly used herb in ayurvedic medicine. Who does not like eating mangoes or its various dishes, desserts and smoothies. Click on names to expand them, and on p for plants profiles. May 10, 2019 mango as is commonly known in hindi is mangiferra indica botanically. Importance of some lactones and 2,5dimethyl4hydroxy32hfuranone to mango mangifera indica l. Mango mangifera indica l which belongs to the family of anacardiaceae, is a rich source of biologically active compound mangiferin, which is a natural xanthone c. Mangifera indica binomen a carolo linnaeo anno 1753 statutum est species arborum in india boreoorientali et birmania boreali sponte crescens, sub climate tropico propter fructus deliciosos culta. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. Effects of mangifera indica journal of environmental biology. The center of diversity is in subtropical and tropical south asia and southeast asia, while the. It is the national fruit of india and philippines and the national tree of bangladesh. The fruit of the tropical species, mango mangifera indica l.
This study examined the cytotoxic and genotoxic potential of aqueous. Mangifera is a genus of flowering plants in the cashew family, anacardiaceae. It is native to the indian subcontinent where it is indigenous. Pdf majority of crude drugs from plant origin are used in indian system of medicine.
Lenticel discolouration in mango mangifera indica l. Most of the fruit trees that are commonly known as mangos belong to the species mangifera indica. Mangifera austroyunnanensis hu, mangifera domestica gaertn. Mangifera indica fruit, known as mango, is considered as one of the best tropical fruits. Antimicrobial activities of seed extracts of mango mangifera indica l. Infatti, alcune erbe e intrugli tradizionali sono molto utili per il trattamento di aiuti. Pode ser encontrada na forma nativa nas florestas do sul e sudeste da asia, tendo sido introduzida em varias regioes do mundo. It belongs to plant family anacardiaceae and has a small genome size of 439 mb 2n 40. It is known for its strong aroma, intense peel coloration, delicious taste, and high nutritive value due to its high content of. An illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties and. The extent to which the mango tree shares some of the characteristics of its relatives will be explained. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Kunsongquantification and purification of mangiferin from chinese mango mangifera indica l.
A downloadable pdf document of a book in prepublication awaiting illustration. The potential anticancer effects of the ethanolic kernel extract on breast cancer cells mdamb231 and mcf7 using mtt, antiproliferation, neutral red nr uptake and lactate dehydrogenase ldh release assays were evaluated. Cest probablement, avec le palmierdattier, lun des arbres fruitiers les plus anciennement cultives. Mangifera indica wikipedia, ti nawaya nga ensiklopedia. Mangifera indica, commonly known as mango, is a species of flowering plant in the sumac and. Mango is native to south asia and cultivated from thousand years back. Journal of environmental biology july, 2009 o n l i n e c o p y effects of mangifera indica fruit extract on cognitive deficits in mice sokindra kumar1, kamal kishore maheshwari2 and vijender singh 1 1department of pharmacy, rameesh institute of vocational and technical education, 3knowledge park i, kasna road, greater noida 206, india. Mangifera indica, otherwise known as mango, is a popular fruit tree and the national tree of bangladesh. It is a matter of astonishment to many that the luscious mango, mangifera indica l. It has a taproot system that can be up to 5 m deep. Department of biotechnology, sri venkateswara university, tirupati, ap, india. Here we are explaining its uses, benefits, dosage and properties.
Extraction of mangiferin and chemical characterization and. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of the region an infusion is drunk to reduce blood pressure and as a treatment for conditions such as angina, asthma, coughs and diabetes. View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline viewing. Effect of paclobutrazol application on nutrient dynamics, vigour and fruit yield in alphonso mango mangifera indica l. About the classification report about the classification download. Classification for kingdom plantae down to species mangifera indica l. Reka maulide cane santiago landin cristina martin ana moya 2. Mangiferin is present in various parts of mangifera indica l. Botanical description of mangifera indica, mango resources. Mangifera indica, commonly known as mango, is a species of flowering plant in the sumac and poison ivy family anacardiaceae.
Mango mangifera indica uses, benefits, dosage and properties. Capillary electrophoresis analysis of mangiferin extracted from mangifera indica l. It is widely cultivated for commercial fruit production, as a garden tree, and as shade tree in many tropical and subtropical reg. Acute and 28day subchronic toxicity studies of mangiferin, a. It is a large fruittree, capable of growing to a height and crown width of about 30 metres 100 ft and trunk. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of. Characterization of polyphenols in mango puree concentrate by hplc with diode array and mass spectrometric detection.
Mangifera maritima lechaume mangifera linnaei korth. Before requesting germplasm, scientists should consider their capacity to receive it. Hundreds of cultivated varieties have been introduced to other warm regions of the world. Mangifera indica mi, also known as mango, aam, it has been an important herb in the ayurvedic and indigenous medical systems for over 4000 years. Chromosome studies were performed in two varieties of mangifera indica l. National plant germplasm system covid19 update, march 23, 2020. I know one of my family members who is allergic to this amazing fruit and it is hard to understand the plight. It contains approximately 69 species, with the bestknown being the common mango mangifera indica. Daytoy ket mabirukan idiay kaatapan ti india ken naimuyongan kadagiti karuay a naipayammo kadagiti sabali a napudot a rehion iti lubong. Bioactive phenolics from mango leaves mangifera indica l. In this context, mango fruit mangifera indica l is the crop with the second highest production and acreage requirements, behind only bananas 7. Chromosome characterization of two varieties of mangifera indica l. Species on this page a names approved by most authorities, s.
Daytoy ti kadakkelan nga agbungbuga a kayo iti lubong, ken mapakabael iti katayag iti sangagasut a kadapan ken ti natimbeng a kadakkel ti. An abundant harvest of juicy, redgold fruit and attractive dark green, tropical foliage make mango a popular home landscape item in very large yards for warm climates. Its bark, roots and leaves are used in folk medicine in virtually all regions where it grows. Stem cell culture research laboratory, stanley medical college, chennai, tn, india. In particular, the leaves are used to treat various ailments, such as pain, diarrhea, fever, flu, coughing and skin rashes and wounds. Importance of some lactones and 2, 5dimethyl4hydroxy3 2h. Biodiversity of six varieties of mangifera indica using rapd. A spongy, sessile, bracketfungus was found associated with the decay. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. Phytochemical study on the extract of mango leaves resulted in the isolation and identification of 5 benzophenones and 17 flavonoids. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Thegenus mangifera contains several species that bear edible fruit.
The aim of this work was to evaluate the chemical composition of teas prepared from m. Transcriptome analysis of mango mangifera indica l. Mangifera indica is a large erect evergreen tree, with a dark green, umbrellashaped canopy which may, with age, attain 100 to 125 ft 3038 m in width, or a more upright, oval, relatively slender crown. Ti mangifera indica wenno kadawyan a makunkuna nga indian mango ket ti sebbangan ti mangga iti pamilia ti anacardiaceae. Watson2 introduction an abundant harvest of juicy, redgold fruit and attractive dark green, tropical foliage make mango a popular home landscape item in very large yards for warm climates fig. Ethnobotanical studies indicated that the plant is widely used to treat diseases. Pdf origin, diversity and genome sequence of mango. The journal of horticultural science and biotechnology. This chapter highlights recent information on the botanical description and the traditional uses of the plant. In deep soil, the taproot descends to a depth of 20 ft 6 in, the profuse, widespreading, feeder root system also sends down many anchor. Mangifera indica mango introduction mangos belong to the genus mangifera of the family anacardiaceae. Mangifera indica, commonly kent as mango, is a species o flouerin plant in the sumac an poison ivy faimily anacardiaceae. Vavilov 1926 also suggested indoburma region as the centre of origin of mango.
745 1248 600 258 1450 518 372 1359 1484 633 306 1281 344 1259 1410 232 641 868 1473 1293 1017 612 251 1395 36 991 268 885 1227 521 350 84 486